The worldwide criminal court's boss prosecutor has said the world must "confront the pulverization and ruining of our normal legacy", at the opening of an atrocities body of evidence against a Malian jihadi pioneer blamed for wrecking antiquated tombs in Timbuktu.

"Mankind's aggregate cognizance was stunned by the devastation of these destinations. Such an assault must not go unpunished," Fatou Bensouda told the tribunal in The Hague.

Ahmad al-Faqi al-Mahdi, matured around 40, is the principal jihadi to show up before the ICC and the main individual to confront an atrocities charge for an assault on a notable and social landmark.

His legal counselors protected their customer as "a keen, sensible and instructed man" who they said had tried to do great in light of a "perfect message".

Prosecutors are looking to convince three judges that there is sufficient proof to continue to a trial.

Faqi, an individual from an Islamic court set up by Malian jihadis to implement strict sharia law, is said to have together requested or completed the pulverization of nine tombs and Timbuktu's acclaimed Sidi Yahia mosque, going back to the fifteenth and sixteenth hundreds of years.

Prosecutors affirm that jihadis set upon the hallowed places with pickaxes and iron bars and vehicles, in what Bensouda said was an "insensitive strike on the respect of a whole populace and their social character".

Timbuktu, established between the eleventh and twelfth hundreds of years by Tuareg tribes, was recorded as an Unesco world legacy site in 1988. In spite of having been a focal point of Islamic learning amid its brilliant age in the fifteenth and sixteenth hundreds of years, it is considered by jihadis to be adoring.

ICC prosecutors say Faqi was a pioneer of Ansar Dine, a principally Tuareg gather that held influence over Mali's northern betray together with al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb (Aqim) and a third nearby gathering from mid 2012 until being steered in a French-drove mediation in January 2013.

Faqi listened eagerly as Bensouda blamed him and his co-culprits for demonstrating their hatred for the hallowed places.

"I've comprehended the charge well," Faqi told the directing judge, Joyce Aluoch, in Arabic.

His legal advisor, Jean-Louis Gilissen, said his customer "needed to make a commitment to what he thought and comprehended to be the heavenly message [by] making the right decision and looking for the method for good over abhorrence to win."

He said Faqi "never intended to assault the substance of the catacombs, however what was based on top of them."